11/20/2025
What can you research in Heritage Hall? Health care and public health.
Bethesda Sanitarium, later Bethesda Hospital, began as a place for “Christian mercy” in Maxwell, NM in 1898. Rev. Idzerd Van Dellen and his congregation opened a facility to treat tuberculosis (yes, the guy with the dorm named after him). It closed in 1908, but then re-opened in 1910 in Denver, supported by both the Christian Reformed Church and Reformed Church in America.
Like many such institutions, Bethesda promoted the climate of the American West. In one pamphlet it advertised “Health Restoring Sunshine and Bracing Mountain Air” and “A Health Resort . . . Not a Hospital.” It also, of course, emphasized “Spiritual Guidance and Christian Influences.”
In the late 1940s, new, more effective antibiotics (streptomycin) began to reduce the number of tuberculosis patients dramatically. And in 1950, Bethesda transitioned into a mental health hospital.
The collection’s 50 boxes of material include promotional material and reports, executive committee and board minutes, newspaper clippings, photographs and A-V material. You can explore the evolution of health care and public health and how Bethesda saw its work as shaped by Reformed Christianity—including an article by Calvin professor Henry Meeter on “Bethesda Sanatorium, A Monument of Calvinism”!
Calvin University
Calvin University Historical Studies Department
Christian Reformed Church in North America - CRCNA
AADAS (Association for the Advancement of Dutch-American Studies)