The University of Kentucky Appropriate Technology and Sustainability (UKATS) research team is located at the University of Kentucky College of Engineering Paducah Campus with global partners in Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. Our focus is to use the principles of Sustainability and Green Chemistry in creating simple to build, easy to use, appropriate technologies that benefit the developing world in
meeting their challenges towards advancement. Some of our previous and current projects include, conversion of waste cooking oil to biodiesel, conversion of waste biomass to biochar and a non-synthetic pesticide (wood vinegar) and conversion of waste plastic to energy dense fuel oil. As you can see, the primary feedstocks for our projects are items that are neglected, considered as waste, or those that are harming the environment in developing countries. Via simple chemistry and innovative engineering, we are using these items to create meaningful, valuable products that are minimizing the energy gap and meeting agricultural demands present in the developing world. Based on the rocket-stove model, our processor is build using non-standard construction materials, meaning whatever is available in the region we are working in, and operates without the need of electricity. This is extremely beneficial for the rural communities where our processors are implemented. It’s simple fabrication and operation allows rural communities to reap the benefits of the projects without the need of complex, expensive technologies. As mentioned previously, sustainability is one of our key driving forces. All of our appropriate technologies and products are created keeping this vital factor in mind. As a result, our products meet the three principles of sustainability: economically viable, environmentally benign and socially acceptable. For instance, the products that are obtained using our UKATS processor can be utilized by the communities for entrepreneurial opportunities. The simplicity of operation is also assisting women towards economic advancement. In addition, while minimizing waste, alternate sources of reliable energy for the communities are produced, which have reduced sulfur and CO2 emissions. Likewise, waste minimization is leading to decreased human health concerns. All of these benefits combined are increasing access to education and knowledge, which ripples down to the developing communities bringing them prosperity and increased standards of living. Therefore, we refer to our technology as a potentially transformative technology. If you would look like to know more about our projects or the work we are doing around the world, please feel free to contact us. We would be happy to share!
