05/28/2026
https://www.facebook.com/share/17gLGGzRGJ/?mibextid=wwXIfr
Czech women have shaped history, art, science, sport and politics for centuries. Yet many of their stories are still not widely known. Time to change that 👇
PART 1 - LEGENDS OF THE PAST
1. Sv. Ludmila (circa 860-921) - the first Czech female saint and grandmother of Saint Wenceslas. She introduced Christianity to the Bohemian royal family and was murdered for her faith. The spiritual mother of the Czech nation 🕊️
2. Anežka Česká (1211-1282) - princess who gave up royal life to become a nun, founded hospitals and care homes for the poor in Prague, and was canonized as a saint in 1989 - just weeks before the Velvet Revolution. Many saw it as a sign 🙏
3. Božena Němcová (1820-1862) - writer and poet considered the mother of Czech literature. Her novel Babička (Grandmother) is one of the most beloved books ever written in Czech and is still read in schools today 📚
4. Eliška Krásnohorská (1847-1926) - poet, feminist pioneer and tireless advocate for women's education. She wrote librettos for Smetana's operas and founded the first Czech grammar school for girls. A true trailblazer 🎓
5. Ema Destinnová (1878-1930) - one of the greatest opera sopranos in the world at the turn of the 20th century. She performed at the Metropolitan Opera in New York and the Royal Opera House in London and was a passionate Czech patriot 🎶
6. Eliška Junková (1900-1994) - racing driver who competed against men at the highest level in the 1920s and was considered one of the best drivers in the world. A pioneer of motorsport and a symbol of fearless determination 🏎️
7. Františka Plamínková (1875-1942) - teacher, politician, senator and one of the most important figures in the Czech feminist movement. She fought her whole life for women's equal rights and was executed by the N***s in 1942 ✊
8. Vítězslava Kaprálová (1915-1940) - composer and conductor of extraordinary talent who died at just 25 years old. In her short life she produced a body of work that placed her among the most gifted composers of her generation 🎼
9. Milena Jesenská (1896-1944) - journalist, writer and close friend and correspondent of Franz Kafka. She wrote fearlessly against fascism and paid with her life, dying in the Ravensbruck concentration camp 🖊️
10. Alice Masaryková (1879-1966) - sociologist, humanitarian and daughter of Tomas Garrigue Masaryk. She founded the Czech Red Cross and devoted her life to helping others. A quiet but extraordinary force for good ❤️
11. Toyen (1902-1980) - one of the most important surrealist artists in European history. Born Marie Čermínová in Prague, she deliberately adopted a gender-neutral name and broke every boundary in art and identity 🎨
12. Milada Horáková (1901-1950) - lawyer, politician and fearless defender of democracy. She was the only woman to be executed in a show trial by the communist regime in 1950 and remains a powerful symbol of resistance and courage 🕊️
13. Lída Baarová (1914-2000) - one of the most celebrated Czech actresses of the 1930s whose life was overshadowed by her controversial relationship with N**i propaganda minister Goebbels. A complex and tragic figure of her era 🎬
14. Adina Mandlová (1910-1991) - beloved film star and one of the biggest names in Czech cinema of the 1930s and 1940s. Her glamour, talent and turbulent life made her one of the most talked-about women of her generation 🎥
PART 2 - MODERN ICONS
15. Marta Kubišová (1942) - singer whose song Modlitba pro Martu (A Prayer for Marta) became the anthem of the Prague Spring. She was banned from performing for 20 years by the communist regime and made a triumphant comeback after the Velvet Revolution 🎵
16. Věra Chytilová (1929-2014) - film director and leading figure of the Czech New Wave. Her 1966 film Sedmikrásky (Daisies) is considered one of the most radical and original films in European cinema history 🎬
17. Olga Havlová (1933-1996) - first wife of Vaclav Havel, a quiet and deeply principled woman who supported her husband through imprisonment and the presidency. A beloved figure known for her warmth and humanity ❤️
18. Adriena Šimotová (1926-2014) - one of the most important Czech visual artists of the 20th century, known for her deeply personal and poetic works on paper and canvas. Her art spoke about memory, fragility and the human body 🎨
19. Eva Jiřičná (1939) - world-renowned architect and designer based in London, celebrated for her elegant use of glass and steel. She has designed iconic staircases and interiors across the globe and is a CBE 🏛️
20. Helena Illnerová (1937) - biologist and leading expert in biological rhythms. She became the first woman ever to serve as president of the Czech Academy of Sciences. A giant of Czech science 🔬
21. Martina Navrátilová (1956) - tennis legend with 18 Grand Slam titles and widely considered one of the greatest players in the history of the sport. A proud Czech who became a global icon 🎾
22. Madeleine Albright (1937-2022) - born Marie Jana Korbelová in Prague, she fled twice - from the N***s and then the communists. She went on to become the first female US Secretary of State. Prague will always claim her 🇨🇿
23. Magdalena Kožená (1973) - one of the finest mezzo-soprano opera singers in the world today, performing on the greatest stages from Vienna to New York. A true ambassador for Czech culture 🎶
24. Martina Sáblíková (1987) - speed skating champion and one of the most decorated Czech athletes ever, with multiple Olympic gold medals and world championship titles over more than a decade of dominance ⛸️
25. Ester Ledecká (1995) - snowboarder and alpine skier who made history at the 2018 Winter Olympics by winning gold in two completely different sports. One of the most remarkable achievements in Olympic history 🏅
Which of these women inspires you the most? Drop her name in the comments 👇