05/27/2026
When it comes to in-season fertility, the crop itself is one of the best diagnostic tools a grower has — especially in a year when rainfall could be spotty and nitrogen losses could be uneven across the field.
“The easiest thing that they can do is just watch the crop, pay attention to the crop, look to see, does it start to get that yellow tint to it,” said Jeff Strock, Professor with the University of Minnesota Southwest Research and Outreach Center in Lamberton. A 12-inch or two-foot soil sample remains the gold standard for checking nitrate levels, but plant symptoms can flag when a side-dress — or, in wetter conditions, an aerial application — is warranted.
The same head-on-a-swivel approach applies to weeds, diseases and insects. Strock urged producers to scout regularly, stay in close contact with their agronomists and watch especially for late-season pests like soybean aphids.
For now, his message to Minnesota farmers is a steady one. “Sit back and do what you can out there. Pay attention to your crop and watch it grow,” Strock said, “and make sure eventually you get that combine tuned up and ready for fall.”
UMN Southwest Research & Outreach Center American Ag Network
(LAMBERTON, MN) — Spring planting across southern Minnesota has unfolded in much the same rhythm as last year — early field access, good seedbeds and farmers that wasted no time getting the crop in the ground. The